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Foot and Mouth Disease FAQs

May 15, 2024

Foot and Mouth Disease FAQs

Q: What is foot and mouth disease (FMD)?

A: Foot and mouth disease is a highly contagious viral infection that affects cloven-hoofed animals such as cattle, pigs, sheep, and goats. It is not a risk to human health.

Q: How is foot and mouth disease transmitted?

A: FMD is primarily spread through direct contact with infected animals, contaminated equipment, or through the air. It can also spread through contaminated feed, water, and surfaces.

Q: What are the symptoms of foot and mouth disease in animals?

A: Common symptoms include fever, blisters or sores on the mouth, tongue, and hooves, excessive salivation, lameness, and reduced appetite. Infected animals may also show signs of discomfort and reluctance to move.

Q: Is it safe to consume milk from animals in areas affected by foot and mouth disease?

A: Yes, it is safe to consume milk from animals in areas affected by FMD. The virus does not spread through milk or dairy products. Proper pasteurisation destroys the virus, ensuring the safety of dairy products. Our dairy follows all required protocols for pasteurisation and food safety to ensure the milk we produce is safe for consumption.

Q: What measures are being taken to contain the spread of foot and mouth disease?

A: Local authorities, along with veterinary professionals, are implementing strict biosecurity measures to contain the spread of FMD. This includes quarantine of infected premises, movement restrictions on animals, disinfection protocols, and surveillance to monitor the spread of the disease.

Q: How can I help prevent the spread of foot and mouth disease?

A: You can help prevent the spread of FMD by following biosecurity measures recommended by authorities, such as avoiding contact with infected animals, disinfecting footwear and equipment before and after visiting farms, and reporting any suspected cases of FMD to local veterinary authorities.

Q: Can foot and mouth disease be transmitted to humans?

A: No, foot and mouth disease does not pose a risk to human health. It only affects cloven-hoofed animals and does not cause illness in humans.

Q: Should I be concerned about the safety of other food products from the affected area?

A: No, there is no risk to the safety of other food products from the affected area. FMD does not affect food products such as fruits, vegetables, or grains. Strict food safety regulations ensure the safety of food products for consumers.

Q: How long does it take for foot and mouth disease outbreaks to be resolved?

A: The duration of FMD outbreaks can vary depending on the effectiveness of control measures and the extent of the outbreak. With prompt detection, containment, and vaccination of susceptible animals, outbreaks can be resolved within a few weeks to months.

Q: Where can I find more information about foot and mouth disease and its impact on the local area?

A: Local veterinary authorities, agricultural extension offices, and reputable online sources provide reliable information about foot and mouth disease and its impact on the local area.